Title : All You Need To Know About Eyes in addition to Eye Care In Kids
The Right to Sight!
SCHOOL GOING CHILDREN
"Vision problems affect one in 20 preschoolers in addition to one in four school-age children" (Shroff Eye Vision Screening Program, Mumbai, 2003-4).
"Two to four percent of India's children develop a squint [cross-eyed] in addition to/or amblyopia [lazy eye]. Early detection in addition to treatment of these disorders during childhood is usually essential for preventing permanent vision loss".
In many cases the child doesn't see well out of one eye, as there may be a refractive error [spectacle number] in just which one eye. Here the eyes do not work as a team to see. If your child's brain doesn't receive visual images coming from which eye, eventually the brain will "shut off" which eye in addition to vision could be permanently impaired. This kind of condition is usually often undetected because the child has learnt to read coming from the not bad eye. During an eye examination, where each eye is usually separately checked, one can diagnose This kind of condition.
Examination of vision among pre-school in addition to primary school-going children is usually very rarely practiced in India unless an obvious problem is usually noted. Often the problem is usually dealt with too late. the item is usually possible to check the vision in children who cannot read alphabets. All children attending kindergarten must be checked at admission.
How to detect these common eye problems?
1. Basic eye examination for every newborn by the paediatrician.
2. All premature babies need an eye examination by an ophthalmologist
3. First detailed eye examination for all children age of 6 months; again at 2 years, in addition to then annually.
4. Screenings at school are designed to alert parents to the possibility of a visual problem, although not take the place of a visit to an eye doctor. One study found which 11.3 percent of children who passed a vision screening were found to have a vision problem in need of correction.
5. Detailed eye examination by an ophthalmologist inside presence of visual impairment.
6. Follow-up annual examination by the ophthalmologist is usually recommended to stay on top of your child's visual needs, as well as ensure which your child's prescription for eyeglasses is usually still correct. The visual system is usually developing along with your child, so annual prescription adjustments are common.
A higher risk of eye problems at an early age in today's times
"Many pediatric eye doctors believe which heavy computer use among children puts them at risk for early myopia [short sightedness]" The average child today spends one to three hours per day on the computer doing homework, talking online with friends, in addition to playing games. Parents encourage children as young as two or three years old to use the computer. Several recent studies have evidence which computers can have a negative impact on a child's vision. They have found which 25% to 30% of computer-using children need corrective eyewear to work comfortably in addition to safely at the computer at home or in school. See below in tips how to prevent Computer Vision Syndrome in children.
Tips on daily eye care for children:
1. Diet: A healthy diet with emphasis on green leafy vegetables, drumstick, carrots, beetroot, fresh fruits including mango in addition to papaya are particularly rich in Vitamin A.
2. Lighting: Light source should be positioned behind your child while reading. Avoid direct glare by using shielded light. Reading material should ideally be placed 12- 14
inches away.
3. VDU's or Visual display units include TVs in addition to computer screens.
Headaches, eyestrain, burning, watering, blurring of vision, double vision in addition to nausea can all be caused by prolong work on the VDUs.
Avoid watching TV in a dark room. A well-lit room with white light [tubelight] is usually ideal.
Preferred viewing distance for watching TV is usually 4 metres or more.
Place the computer screen at eye level or slightly lower in addition to in such a way to minimize reflection in addition to glare. The recommended distance between the monitor in addition to the eye for children is usually 18-28 inches. By viewing the computer screen closer than 18 inches, children risk straining their eyes. Parents in addition to teachers should be aware of any behaviour which indicates potential problems, such as eye redness, frequent rubbing of the eyes, head turns in addition to some other unusual postures, or complaints of blurriness or eye fatigue. Avoidance of the computer may also be an indication of discomfort. Do not let the child sit for more than 40 minutes continuously in front of a computer monitor.
4. Allergies in addition to frequent colds: must be looked into in addition to treated. Allergies of the eyes may make the child 'knuckle' his/ her eyes, which may become habitual in addition to lead to permanent corneal abnormalities.
5. Swimming: Water tight swimming goggles prevents irritation due to chlorine in addition to reduces the chances of infection.
6. Sports: If your child is usually involved in ball games in addition to /or contact sports protective eye wear made of polycarbonate is usually recommended.
7. UV light: Exposure to sunlight is usually healthy in moderation in addition to helps inside producing if Vitamin D by the Centeng. Too much exposure to bright sunlight is usually harmful in addition to can cause damage. Wide brimmed hats in addition to UV filtering sunglasses provide adequate protection.
8. Application of 'kajal' to newborns, washing the eyes with normal water, rose water etc is usually an absolute NO-NO. The normal circulation of tears is usually enough to adequately cleanse the eye of any extraneous material.
The gift of vision is usually very precious. Give your child the best start in life by visiting your eye doctor today.
Common Myths in Kids
Myth about squint: 'Squint in a child should wait till they grow up'
Generally speaking squints in children should be corrected before age 9 years. This kind of is usually because later though a cosmetic treatment may be possible, the child after 9 years of age will continue to have a poorly developed vision coming from lazy eyes due to squint.
Myth about timing of eye examination:'Children do not need eye examinations until they are in school'
False. the item is usually recommended which every child's eyes be examined regularly starting at birth. Some eye problems such as crossed eyes or amblyopia (lazy eye) can result in permanent loss of sight inside affected eye if not detected in addition to treated before the child is usually a few or six years old.
All You Need To Know About Eyes in addition to Eye Care In Kids
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